Waikawa Gibberellic 10%TA

Pānga ā-tinana

Whakatairanga i te roa me te tipu o ngā kakau
Ko te pānga ā-tinana tino nui o te waikawa gibberellinic (gibberellin) ko te whakatairanga i te tipu o te tipu, nā te mea ka taea e ia te whakatairanga i te roa o te pūtau. Ko ngā āhuatanga o te whakatairanga i te tipu o te GA:

1. Hei whakatairanga i te tipu o ngā tipu katoa, ka taea e te maimoatanga GA te whakatairanga nui i te tipu o ngā kakau tipu, inā koa mō ngā momo pūrua iti, e whakaaturia ana i te Pikitia 7-11. Heoi, kāore he pānga nui o te GA ki te roa o ngā wāhanga kakau takitahi, engari he pānga nui tō te IAA ki te roa o ngā wāhanga kakau takitahi. Ko te take e whakatairanga ai te GA i te roa o ngā tipu pūrua he iti iho te ihirangi o te GA i roto i ngā momo pūrua i tērā o ngā momo noa nā te aukati i te hanganga GA taketake.

2. Te whakatairanga i te roa o te hononga waenga Ko te mahi nui a GA ko te whakaroa i te hononga waenga o nāianei, kaua ki te whakatairanga i te whakanui ake i te maha o ngā pona.

3. Kāore he pānga aukati o te kukū tino pai Ahakoa he tino tiketike te kukū o te GA, ka taea tonu e ia te whakaatu i te pānga whakatairanga tino nui, he rerekē rawa atu i te āhuatanga e whakatairanga ana te auxin i te tipu o te tipu me te kukū tino pai.

4. He tino rerekē te urupare a ngā momo tipu me ngā momo rerekē ki te GA. Ka taea te whiwhi hua nui mā te whakamahi i te GA ki ngā huawhenua (tereri, rētihi, rīki), tarutaru, tī, ramie me ētahi atu hua.

Puawaitanga i whakaohokia
Ko te rerekētanga o ngā puku putiputi i roto i ētahi tipu teitei ake ka pāngia e te roa o te rā (te wā whakaahua) me te pāmahana. Hei tauira, me whai wā motuhake ngā tipu tau rua ki te maimoatanga pāmahana iti (arā, te whakapūpū) kia puāwai ai, ki te kore ka puta he tipu rosette me te kore e pua pūmau. Mena ka whakamahia te GA ki ēnei tipu kāore i whakapūpū, ka taea te whakaoho i te puāwai me te kore he tukanga pāmahana iti, ā, he tino kitea te pānga. Hei tāpiri, ka taea hoki e te GA te whakaoho i te puāwaitanga o ētahi tipu roa te rā hei utu mō ngā tipu roa te rā, engari kāore he pānga whakatairanga a te GA ki te rerekētanga o ngā puku putiputi o ngā tipu poto te rā. Hei tauira, ka taea e te GA te whakatairanga i te puāwaitanga o te stevia, te rākau rino me te cypress me te fir.

Whakamutua te moe
Mā te rongoā i ngā rīwai moe ki te 2 ~ 3μg·g GA ka tere ai te whakatipu, kia ea ai ngā hiahia o te whakato rīwai i ngā wā maha i te tau. Mō ngā purapura e hiahia ana ki te mārama me te pāmahana iti hei whakatipu, pērā i te rētihi, te tupeka, te Perilla, te paramu me te aporo, ka taea e te GA te whakakapi i te mārama me te pāmahana iti hei wawahi i te moe, nā te mea ka taea e te GA te whakaoho i te hanganga o te α-amylase, te protease me ētahi atu hydrolases, me te whakatere i te pirau o ngā matū kua rongoatia i roto i ngā purapura mō te tipu me te whanaketanga o ngā kukune. I roto i te umanga hanga pia, mā te rongoā i ngā purapura parei e pihi ana me te kore e whakatipu ki te GA ka taea te whakaoho i te hanga α-amylase, te whakatere i te tukanga saccharification i te wā e hanga ana, me te whakaiti i te whakamahinga manawa o te whakatipu, ā, ka whakaiti i ngā utu.

Whakatairanga i te rerekētanga o ngā pua tāne
I piki ake te ōwehenga o ngā pua tāne i muri i te maimoatanga GA mō ngā tipu me te tipu kotahi. Ko ngā tipu wahine dioecious, ki te rongoatia ki te GA, ka puta hoki he pua tāne. He rerekē te pānga o te GA i tēnei āhuatanga ki te auxin me te ethylene.

Pānga ā-tinana

Ka taea hoki e te GA te whakapakari i te pānga o te IAA ki ngā matūkai, te whakatairanga i te whakatūnga hua me te parthenocarpy o ētahi tipu, me te whakaroa i te koroheketanga o ngā rau. Hei tāpiri, ka taea hoki e te GA te whakatairanga i te wehenga me te rerekētanga o ngā pūtau, ā, ka whakatairanga te GA i te wehenga pūtau nā te whakapoto o ngā wāhanga G1 me S. Heoi, ka aukati te GA i te hanganga o ngā pakiaka adventitial, he rerekē tēnei i te auxin.

Tikanga whakamahi

1. Whakatairanga i te hanganga o ngā hua, o ngā hua kāore he purapura rānei. Rehuhia te kūkamo ki te 50-100mg/kg wai kotahi i te wā e pua ana hei whakatairanga i te hanganga o ngā hua me te whakanui ake i te hua. 7-10 ngā rā i muri i te pua, ka rehuhia ngā karepe kakara rōhi ki te 200-500mg/kg wai kotahi hei whakatairanga i te hanganga o ngā hua kāore he kōhatu.

2. Whakatairanga i te tipu kai o te herewi i ngā wiki e 2 i mua i te kotinga, rehuhia ngā rau ki te 50-100mg/kg rongoā wai kotahi; rehuhia ngā rau 1-2 ngā wā 3 wiki i mua i te kotinga hei whakanui ake i ngā kakau me ngā rau.

3. Ruia ngā kōpura ki te wairewa 0.5-1mg/kg mō te 30 meneti i mua i te rui i ngā rīwai hei whakamutu i te moe me te whakatairanga i te whakatipu; Mā te rui i ngā purapura ki te 1mg/kg o te rongoā wai i mua i te rui ka āwhina i te whakatipu.

4. Pānga ārai-pakeke me te pupuri i te hou. Rehuhia ngā hua ki te wai rongoā 50mg/kg o te kāriki mō te 10-30 meneti, te wai rongoā 5-15mg/kg o te hua karaka matomato mō te wā kotahi, te panana i muri i te hauhake ki te wai rongoā 10mg/kg, te rehu i ngā hua, te kūkamo, te merengi i mua i te hauhake ki te wai rongoā 10-50mg/kg, ka taea te pupuri i te hou.

5. Whakatikatikahia te wāhanga whakapūpū o te chrysanthemum pua ​​mā te whakamahi i te 1000mg/kg wai rehu rau, ā, mā te wāhanga puku cyclamen ka taea te whakatairanga i te pua mā te whakamahi i te 1-5mg/kg wai rehu puku.

6. Hei whakapai ake i te tere o te whakatakoto purapura mō te whakaputa purapura raihi ranu, ka tīmatahia i te 15% o te upoko o te whaea, ā, ka rongoatia ki te rongoā wai 25-55mg/kg mō te 1-3 wā i te mutunga o te upoko 25%. Whakamahia te kukū iti i te tuatahi, kātahi ka whakamahia te kukū teitei.

Ngā take e hiahia ana kia arohia

1. Kāore i te tino wairewa te waikawa gibberellic i roto i te wai, me rewa ki te iti o te waipiro, te waipiro rānei i mua i te whakamahinga, kātahi ka whakaranua ki te wai kia tae ki te kukū e hiahiatia ana.

2. Kua piki ake te maha o ngā purapura parakore o ngā hua i rongoatia ki te waikawa gibberellic, nō reira kāore i te pai te whakamahi rongoā ki ngā mara whakato.