E ai ki te paetukutuku mana o te Kāwanatanga o Ukraine i te 13 o ngā purongo, i panuitia e te Pirimia Tuarua tuatahi o Ukraine me te Minita Ōhanga a Yulia Sviridenko i taua rā anō kua whakaae te Kaunihera Pākehā (Kaunihera EU) ki te whakaroa i te kaupapa here manakohanga o te "tauhokohoko kore utu" o ngā taonga Ukraine e kaweake ana ki te EU mō ngā marama 12.
I kī a Sviridenko ko te whakaroa i te kaupapa here manakohanga hokohoko a te EU, ka tīmata i te Pipiri 2022, he "tautoko tōrangapū nui" mō Ukraine, ā, "ka whakaroahia te kaupapa here herekore hokohoko katoa tae noa ki Pipiri 2025."
I whakanui a Sviridenko "kua whakaae te EU me Ukraine ko te whakaroa i te kaupapa here manakohanga hokohoko motuhake ko te wā whakamutunga" ā, i te raumati e tū mai nei, ka whakahoutia e ngā taha e rua ngā ture hokohoko o te whakaaetanga hononga i waenga i a Ukraine me te EU i mua i te urunga o Ukraine ki te EU.
I kī a Sviridenko, nā ngā kaupapa here hokohoko a te EU, ko te nuinga o ngā taonga Ukrainian e kaweake ana ki te EU kāore e pāngia e ngā here o te whakaaetanga hononga, tae atu ki te whakaaetanga hononga i roto i ngā toha utu e tika ana me ngā whakaritenga utu urunga o ngā kāwai 36 o te kai ahuwhenua, hei tāpiritanga, ko ngā kaweake ahumahi katoa o Ukrainian kāore e utu utu, kāore e whakatinanahia ngā mahi ārai-tuku me te tiaki hokohoko ki ngā hua rino Ukrainian.
I tohu a Sviridenko, mai i te whakatinanatanga o te kaupapa here manakohanga hokohoko, kua tere te tipu o te nui o te hokohoko i waenga i a Ukraine me te EU, inā koa te pikinga o te maha o ētahi hua e haere ana i roto i ngā whenua tata o te EU, e ārahi ana i ngā whenua tata ki te tango i ngā mahi "kino", tae atu ki te kati i te rohe, ahakoa kua maha ngā mahi a Uzbekistan ki te whakaiti i ngā raruraru hokohoko me ngā whenua tata o te EU. Kei roto tonu i te whakawhānui ake i ngā manakohanga hokohoko a te EU ngā "tikanga tiaki motuhake" mō ngā here kaweake a Ukraine ki te kānga, heihei, huka, ōti, witi me ētahi atu hua.
I kī a Sviridenko ka haere tonu a Ukraine ki te whakakore i ngā kaupapa here rangitahi e "tūkino ana i te tuwheratanga hokohoko." I tēnei wā, ko te EU te 65% o ngā kaweake hokohoko a Ukraine me te 51% o āna kawemai.
E ai ki tētahi kōrero i tukuna ki te paetukutuku o te Komihana Pākehā i te 13 o ngā rā, e ai ki ngā hua o te pōti a te Paremata Pākehā me te whakataunga a te Kaunihera o te Kotahitanga o Ūropi, ka whakaroahia e te EU te kaupapa here manakohanga o ngā taonga Ukrainian kore utu e kaweake ana ki te EU mō te tau kotahi, ka pau te kaupapa here manakohanga o nāianei o ngā kore utu i te 5 o Hune, ā, ka whakatinanahia te kaupapa here manakohanga hokohoko kua whakatikatikaina mai i te 6 o Hune ki te 5 o Hune, 2025.
I runga i te "pānga kino" o ngā mahi whakawātea tauhokohoko o nāianei ki ngā mākete o ētahi whenua mema o te EU, kua whakatau te EU ki te whakauru i ngā "mahi tiaki aunoa" ki ngā kawemai o "ngā hua ahuwhenua tairongo" mai i Ukraine, pērā i te heihei, ngā hua manu, te huka, te ōti, te kānga, te witi kuru me te honi.
Ko ngā tikanga "tiaki aunoa" a te EU mō ngā kawemai o ngā taonga o Ukraine e kī ana, ina nui ake ngā kawemai a te EU i ngā heihei, ngā hua manu, te huka, te ōti, te kānga, te witi tapatapahi me te honi o Ukraine i te toharite ā-tau o ngā kawemai mai i te 1 o Hūrae, 2021 me te 31 o Tīhema, 2023, ka whakahohe aunoa te EU i te toha utu kawemai mō ngā taonga o runga ake nei mai i Ukraine.
Ahakoa te hekenga whānui o ngā kaweake o Ukraine nā te pakanga i waenganui i a Rūhia me Ukraine, e rua tau i muri i te whakatinanatanga o te kaupapa here whakawātea hokohoko a te EU, kei te pumau tonu ngā kaweake a Ukraine ki te EU, me ngā kawemai a te EU mai i Ukraine i eke ki te 22.8 piriona euros i te tau 2023 me te 24 piriona euros i te tau 2021, e ai ki te kōrero.
Wā tuku: Mei-16-2024