Beauveria bassianaHe tikanga whakahaere pepeke mā te whakamahi i ngā huakita. He harore pepeke whānui te whānuitanga ka taea te whakaeke i te tinana o ngā momo pepeke me ngā mite neke atu i te rua rau.
Ko Beauveria bassiana tētahi o ngā harore he nui rawa te horahanga e whakamahia ana mōte whakahaere i ngā pepekeputa noa i te ao. Ka taea te whakamahi hei patu i ngā pepeke Coleoptera, ā, he tino pai hoki te hua. Whai muri i te rehu a ngā kaimahi pāmu i tēnei rongoā Beauveria bassiana, ka pā ngā pua ki te mata o te pepeke, ka taea ai e rātou te whakatipu i raro i ngā āhuatanga e tika ana. Ka tupu ngā ngongo puku iti rawa o te Beauveria bassiana, ka tukuna ngā paitini hei whakarewa i te kiri o te pepeke. Ka tomo mārire ngā ngongo puku ki te tinana o te pepeke, ka tupu hei mycelium matūkai, ka hanga he maha o ngā tinana mycelium, ka taea hoki e rātou te mimiti tika i ngā matūkai i roto i ngā wai tinana o te pepeke. Nā te nui o te whakaputanga o te pathogen, ka whakararuraruhia te pākia o ngā pepeke. E 5 ki te 7 ngā rā i muri i te whakamahinga o te patu pepeke ka mate ngā pepeke. Ka mārō haere te tinana o te pepeke, ā, ka kapi i te mycelium mā, he huruhuru. I muri i ngā rā e rua, ka tupu te mycelium e toro atu ana i waho o te tinana i ngā conidia maha. Ka taea e ēnei pua te horapa e te hau, ā, ka haere tonu te pangia o te pepeke, ka hanga he mate urutā i waenga i ngā pepeke, ā, ka tutuki he hua pai ki te whakahaere pepeke.
Nā te mea kei te harore whakapakeke mā ngā āhuatanga kua whakahuatia ake nei, ka taea hoki e ngā kaimahi pāmu te kohikohi i ngā tinana o ngā pepeke i mate i te pangia e te harore whakapakeke mā, ka kuru, ka rehu kia paura hei whakamahi. He tino pai hoki te hua o te whakahaere pepeke. Nā te mea e whakamahi ana i ngā huakita hei whakahaere i ngā pepeke, e kore e whakapoke i te taiao. Ahakoa te whakamahinga roa o ngā patu pepeke Beauveria bassiana, e kore e ātete ngā pepeke. Nā te mea he whiriwhiri te pangia o Beauveria bassiana. Ka taea e ia te patu whiriwhiri i ngā pepeke ahuwhenua pērā i ngā aphids, ngā thrips, me ngā noke kāpeti, engari e kore e kino ki ngā pepeke whai hua pērā i ngā ladybugs, ngā lacewings, me ngā gadflies e kai ana i ngā aphids.
Kāore he paitini o te patupatu Beauveria bassiana, he haumaru, he roa hoki te ora. Ka taea te whakatutuki i te kaupapa o te whakamahinga kotahi me te ārai mō te wā roa. Ka taea e ia te patu i ngā pepeke ahuwhenua me te kore e kino ki ngā pepeke whai hua i roto i te whenua ahuwhenua. Heoi, nā te puhoi o tana pānga, kāore anō kia whakaaetia e te nuinga o ngā kaimahi huawhenua. Engari me te whakapai ake i ngā hiahia o te tangata mō te kounga huawhenua me te pikinga ake o te hiahia mō ngā kai matomato me ngā kai rauropi, ka whai oranga pai a Beauveria bassiana, pērā i ngā patupatu koiora pērā i te matrine e whakamahia whānuitia ana e ngā kaimahi huawhenua i ēnei rā.
Wā tuku: Mei-13-2025