Kua arotakehia tēnei tuhinga i runga anō i ngā tikanga me ngā kaupapa here ētita a Science X. Kua whakanuia e ngā ētita ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei, me te whakarite anō hoki i te pono o ngā ihirangi:
I whakakitea e tētahi rangahau tata nei nā ngā kairangahau o Te Whare Wānanga o Ohio State tētahi hononga uaua i waenga i ngā kaiwhakahaere tipu me te ātete o te bentgrass ngokingoki ki ngā ahotea taiao, pērā i te wera me te ahotea tote.
Ko te tarutaru piko ngokingoki (Agrostis stolonifera L.) he momo tarutaru turf e whakamahia whānuitia ana, ā, he nui te utu mō te taha ōhanga, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i ngā papa korowha puta noa i te Hononga o Amerika. I te parae, he maha ngā wā ka pāngia ngā tipu e ngā ahotea maha i te wā kotahi, ā, kāore pea e ranea te ako takitahi i ngā ahotea. Ka pāngia ngā taumata phytohormone e ngā ahotea pēnei i te ahotea wera me te ahotea tote, ka pāngia hoki te kaha o te tipu ki te aro atu ki te ahotea.
I whakahaerehia e ngā kaipūtaiao he raupapa whakamātautau hei whakatau mena ka pā kino te ahotea wera me te ahotea tote ki te hauora o te bentgrass ngokingoki, me te aromatawai mena ka taea e te whakamahinga o ngā kaiwhakahaere tipu tipu te whakapai ake i te hauora o te tipu i raro i te ahotea. I kitea e rātou ka taea e ētahi kaiwhakahaere tipu tipu te whakapai ake i te manawanui ki te ahotea o te bentgrass ngokingoki, inā koa i raro i te ahotea wera me te tote. Mā ēnei hua ka puta he whai wāhitanga mō te whakawhanake i ngā rautaki hou hei whakaiti i ngā pānga kino o ngā ahotea taiao ki te hauora o te tarutaru.
Mā te whakamahi i ngā tikanga whakatipu tipu motuhake ka taea te whakapai ake i te tipu me te whanaketanga o te tarutaru ngokingoki ahakoa kei te aroaro o ngā taumahatanga. He nui te tūmanako o tēnei kitenga mō te whakapai ake i te kounga me te pumau o te tarutaru i raro i ngā āhuatanga taiao rerekē.
E whakaatu ana tēnei rangahau i ngā taunekeneke e pā ana ki ngā kaiwhakahaere tipu tipu me ngā taumahatanga taiao, e whakaatu ana i te uaua o te āhua o te tarutaru me te kaha o ngā huarahi whakahaere kua whakaritea. E whakarato ana hoki tēnei rangahau i ngā māramatanga mahi ka whai hua tika ki ngā kaiwhakahaere tarutaru, ngā tohunga ahuwhenua, me ngā kaipupuri pānga taiao.
E ai ki te kaituhi tahi a Arlie Drake, he ahorangi āwhina ahuwhenua i Te Whare Wānanga o Clark State, "O ngā mea katoa e whakatakotoria ana e mātou ki runga i ngā tarutaru, i whakaaro tonu ahau he pai ngā kaiwhakahaere tipu, inā koa ko ngā aukati hanga HA. Nā te mea he mahi anō tā rātou, ehara i te mea ko te whakahaere noa i te tipu poutū."
Ko te kaituhi whakamutunga, ko David Gardner, he ahorangi pūtaiao tarutaru i Te Whare Wānanga o Ohio State. Ko tana mahi matua ko te whakahaere taru i roto i ngā kari me ngā tipu whakapaipai, tae atu ki te āhua o te ahotea pērā i te atarangi, te ahotea wera rānei.
Ētahi atu kōrero: Arlie Marie Drake et al., Ngā pānga o ngā kaiwhakahaere tipu tipu ki te tarutaru ngokingoki i raro i te wera, te tote me te ahotea whakakotahi, HortScience (2023). DOI: 10.21273/HORTSCI16978-22.
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He mea nui rawa atu ō urupare ki a mātou. Heoi, nā te nui o ngā karere e tukuna ana, kāore e taea e mātou te kī taurangi ka whai whakautu whaiaro koe.
Ka whakamahia noa tō wāhitau īmēra hei whakamōhio i ngā kaiwhiwhi ko wai i tuku mai i te īmēra. Kāore tō wāhitau me te wāhitau o te kaiwhiwhi e whakamahia mō tētahi atu kaupapa. Ka puta ngā mōhiohio ka tāuruhia e koe ki roto i tō īmēra, ā, e kore e rongoatia ki tētahi puka e Phys.org.
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Ka tukuna e mātou ā mātou ihirangi kia wātea ki te katoa. Whakaarohia te tautoko i te kaupapa a Science X mā te whakamahi i tētahi pūkete utu nui.
Wā tuku: Mei-20-2024