I panuitia e te Manatū Ahuwhenua o Irāki te whakamutua o te whakatipu raihi puta noa i te motu nā te korenga o te wai. Kua ara ake anō ngā āwangawanga mō te tuku me te tono o te mākete raihi o te ao nā tēnei purongo. I kī a Li Jianping, he tohunga mō te tūranga ōhanga o te umanga raihi i roto i te pūnaha hangarau ahumahi ahuwhenua hou o te motu, me te kaitātari raihi matua o te rōpū tātari me te whakatūpato mākete hua ahuwhenua o te Manatū Ahuwhenua me ngā Take Taiwhenua, he iti noa te wāhi o te ao e whakatohia ana te raihi me te hua o Irāki, nō reira, kāore rawa he pānga o te whakamutua o te whakato raihi i te whenua ki te mākete raihi o te ao.
I mua, he maha ngā kaupapa here i whakatinanahia e Īnia mō te kaweake raihi kua hua ake ai ngā rerekētanga i roto i te mākete raihi o te ao. Ko ngā raraunga hou i tukuna e te Whakahaere Kai me te Ahuwhenua o te Kotahitanga o ngā Whenua (FAO) i te marama o Hepetema i tohu ko te pikinga o te taupū utu raihi a te FAO mā te 9.8% i te marama o Ākuhata 2023, tae atu ki te 142.4 ngā tohu, 31.2% teitei ake i te wā kotahi o te tau kua hipa, tae atu ki te taumata teitei i roto i ngā tau 15. E ai ki te taupū iti, ko te taupū utu raihi a Īnia mō Ākuhata he 151.4 ngā tohu, he pikinga ia marama ki ia marama o te 11.8%.
I kī te FAO nā te whakahuatanga a Īnia i akiaki te tipu whānui o te taupū, e whakaata ana i ngā whakararuraru hokohoko i puta mai i ngā kaupapa here kaweake a Īnia.
I kī a Li Jianping ko Īnia te whenua hokohoko raihi nui rawa atu o te ao, e 40% o ngā kaweake raihi o te ao e tutuki ana. Nō reira, mā ngā here o te kaweake raihi o te whenua ka piki ake ngā utu raihi o te ao, ā, ka pā kino ki te haumarutanga kai o ngā whenua o Āwherika. I taua wā, i kī a Li Jianping kāore te rahinga hokohoko raihi o te ao i te nui, me te tauine hokohoko tata ki te 50 miriona tana/tau, iti iho i te 10% o te whakaputanga, ā, kāore e ngāwari te pāngia e te whakapae mākete.
Hei tāpiritanga, he nui ngā wāhi whakatipu raihi, ā, e rua, e toru rānei ngā hua ka taea e Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti, Āhia ki te Tonga, me te tonga o Haina te whakatutuki i ia tau. He roa te wā whakato, ā, he kaha te whakakapi i waenga i ngā whenua whakaputa matua me ngā momo rerekē. I te nuinga, ki te whakatauritea ki ngā utu o ngā hua ahuwhenua pēnei i te witi, te kānga, me te pīni soya, he iti noa te piki me te heke o ngā utu raihi o te ao.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-28-2023