Nō nā tata nei, kei te rangahau te Kotahitanga o Ūropi mēnā ka whakaurua ngā whiwhinga waro ki roto i tana mākete waro, he nekehanga ka taea te whakatuwhera anō i te whakamahinga whakakapi o ana whiwhinga waro i roto i te mākete waro o te EU i ngā tau e haere ake nei.
I mua, i aukatia e te Kotahitanga o Ūropi te whakamahinga o ngā whiwhinga waro o te ao i roto i tana mākete tukunga mai i te tau 2020 nā te āwangawanga mō ngā whiwhinga waro o te ao iti te utu me ngā paerewa taiao iti. Whai muri i te whakamutua o te CDM, i tangohia e te EU he tūnga pakari mō te whakamahinga o ngā whiwhinga waro, ā, i kī ia kāore e taea te whakamahi i ngā whiwhinga waro o te ao hei whakatutuki i ngā whāinga whakaiti tukunga o te EU mō te tau 2030.
I te Whiringa-ā-rangi 2023, i whakaarohia e te Komihana o Ūropi te whakatinanatanga o tētahi anga tiwhikete tango waro kounga teitei tūao i hangaia e Ūropi, i whiwhi i tētahi whakaaetanga tōrangapū rangitahi mai i te Kaunihera me te Paremata o Ūropi i muri i te 20 o Pēpuere, ā, i whakaaetia te pire whakamutunga mā te pōti whakamutunga i te 12 o Paenga-whāwhā, 2024.
Kua tātarihia e mātou i mua, nā runga i ngā āhuatanga tōrangapū, ngā herenga ā-pūnaha o te ao rānei, me te kore e whakaaro ki te whakamana, ki te mahi tahi rānei me ngā kaiwhakaputa nama waro tuatoru me ngā rōpū tiwhikete (Verra/GS/Puro, me ētahi atu), me tere te hanga e te EU tētahi wāhanga mākete waro ngaro, arā, he anga tikanga whakamana nama tango waro kua whakamanahia ā-motu puta noa i te EU. Ka whakaputahia e te anga hou ngā tango waro kua whakamanahia ā-motu, ā, ka whakauruhia te CDRS ki roto i ngā taputapu kaupapa here. Mā te whakamana a te EU i ngā nama tango waro ka whakatakoto i te turanga mō ngā ture e whai ake nei kia whakaurua tika ki roto i te pūnaha mākete waro o te EU.
Nō reira, i tētahi huihuinga i whakaritea e te International Emissions Trading Association i Florence, Itari, i te Wenerei, i kī a Ruben Vermeeren, te tumuaki tuarua o te wehenga mākete waro o te EU o te Komihana Pākehā: "Kei te aromatawaihia mēnā me whakauru ngā whiwhinga waro ki roto i te kaupapa i ngā tau e haere ake nei."
Hei tāpiritanga, i whakamārama ia me whakatau te Komihana o Ūropi i mua i te tau 2026 mēnā ka whakaarohia he ture hei tāpiri i ngā whiwhinga tango waro ki te mākete. Ko ēnei whiwhinga waro e tohu ana i te whakakorenga o ngā tukunga waro, ā, ka taea te whakaputa mā roto i ngā kaupapa pēnei i te whakato ngahere hou e mimiti ana i te CO2, te hanga hangarau rānei hei tango i te hauhā waro mai i te āhuarangi. Ko ngā whiwhinga e wātea ana hei utu i roto i te mākete waro o te EU ko te tāpiri i ngā tangohanga ki ngā mākete waro o nāianei, te whakatū rānei i tētahi mākete whiwhinga tango motuhake o te EU.
Heoi anō, hei tāpiri atu ki ngā whiwhinga waro kua whakamanahia e te EU, ko te wāhanga tuatoru o te Mākete waro o te EU e whakatakoto mana ana i tētahi anga whai hua mō ngā whiwhinga waro i whakaputaina i raro i te Tuhinga 6 o te Whakaaetanga o Parī, ā, e whakamārama ana ko te whakamanatanga o te tikanga Tuhinga 6 e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā ahunga whakamua e whai ake nei.
I te mutunga o tā Vermeeren kōrero, i whakanuia e ia ko ngā painga pea o te whakanui ake i te nui o ngā tangohanga waro i roto i te mākete EU ko te whakarato i tētahi huarahi ki ngā ahumahi hei whakatika i ngā tukunga whakamutunga e kore e taea e rātou te whakakore. Engari i whakatūpato ia mā te whakatairanga i te whakamahinga o ngā whiwhinga waro ka ārai i ngā kamupene ki te whakaiti i ngā tukunga, ā, kāore e taea e ngā utu whakaheke te whakakapi i ngā mahi tūturu hei whakaiti i ngā tukunga.
Wā tuku: Paenga-whāwhā-26-2024