Kei runga i te whata toa i San Francisco ngā pouaka Roundup, i te 24 o Pēpuere, 2019. Kua whakaroahia te whakataunga a te EU mō te whakaae kia whakamahia te matū patu taru glyphosate i roto i te poraka mō te 10 tau pea i muri i te korenga o ngā whenua mema ki te whakatutuki i tētahi whakaaetanga. E whakamahia whānuitia ana te matū i roto i ngā whenua 27, ā, kua whakaaetia kia hokona i te mākete o te EU i waenganui o Hakihea. (AP Photo/Haven Daily, Kōnae)
BRUSSELS (AP) — Ka haere tonu te whakamahi a te Komihana Pākehā i te matū patu taru whakawerowero glyphosate i roto i te Kotahitanga o Ūropi mō ētahi atu tau 10 i muri i te korenga o ngā whenua mema 27 ki te whakaae ki tētahi whakaroa.
Kāore i taea e ngā māngai o te EU te whakatau i te marama kua taha ake nei, ā, kāore anō kia whakatauhia he pōti hou nā te komiti piira i te Rāpare. Nā te korenga o te whakaae, i kī te tumuaki o te EU ka tautoko ia i tana ake tono, ā, ka whakaroa i te whakaaetanga glyphosate mō ngā tau 10 me te tāpiri i ngā tikanga hou.
"Kei roto i ēnei here te aukati i te whakamahinga i mua i te kotinga hei whakamaroke me te hiahia ki te mahi i ētahi mahi hei tiaki i ngā rauropi kāore i te whāngaihia," te kī a te kamupene i roto i tētahi kōrero.
I puta te riri nui i waenga i ngā rōpū taiao mō te matū, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te EU, ā, kāore i whakaaetia kia hokona ki te mākete o te EU tae noa ki waenganui o Hakihea.
I karanga tonu te rōpū tōrangapū o te Rōpū Kakariki i te Paremata o Ūropi ki te Komihana o Ūropi kia whakamutua te whakamahinga o te glyphosate, kia aukatia hoki.
"Kaua tātou e whakararu i tō tātou kanorau koiora me te hauora tūmatanui pēnei," te kī a Bas Eickhout, te tumuaki tuarua o te komiti taiao.
I roto i te tekau tau kua pahure ake nei, ko te glyphosate, e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā hua pēnei i te Roundup, he patu taru, kei waenganui i te tautohetohe pūtaiao mō te mea ka puta he mate pukupuku me te kino ka pā ki te taiao. I whakaurua mai te matū e te kamupene matū nui a Monsanto i te tau 1974 hei huarahi ki te patu i ngā taru me te waiho i ngā hua me ētahi atu tipu kia kore e pāngia.
I hokona a Monsanto e Bayer mō te $63 piriona i te tau 2018, ā, e tū ana ia ki ngā mano tini o ngā kereme me ngā kereme e pā ana ki a Roundup. I te tau 2020, i kī a Bayer ka utua e ia te $10.9 piriona hei whakatau i te tata ki te 125,000 ngā kereme kua tukuna me ngā kereme kāore anō kia tukuna. I ngā wiki kua taha ake nei, i whakawhiwhia e te hūri o California te $332 miriona ki tētahi tangata i whakawakia a Monsanto, me te kī i hono tana mate pukupuku ki ngā tekau tau o te whakamahinga o Roundup.
I te tau 2015, i whakarōpūtia e te Tari Rangahau Mate Pukupuku o Wīwī, he apiti nō te Whakahaere Hauora o te Ao, te glyphosate hei "mate pukupuku pea mō te tangata".
Engari i kī te tari haumaru kai o te EU i te marama o Hūrae "kāore anō kia kitea he take nui e pā ana ki te whakamahinga o te glyphosate, ā, nā tēnei i whakaroa ake ai te whakamahinga mō ngā tau 10.
I kitea e te Tari Tiaki Taiao o Amerika i te tau 2020 kāore te patu taru i te tūpono ki te hauora o te tangata, engari i te tau kua hipa i whakahaua e te kooti piira ā-motu i California kia whakaarohia anō e te tari taua whakataunga, me te kī kāore i tautokona e te taunakitanga e ranea ana.
Ko te whakaroa 10-tau i whakaarohia e te Komihana o Ūropi e hiahia ana kia "nuinga whai mana", arā, 55% o ngā whenua mema 27, e tohu ana i te iti rawa 65% o te taupori katoa o te EU (tata ki te 450 miriona tāngata). Engari kāore i tutuki tēnei whāinga, ā, ko te whakatau whakamutunga i waiho mā te kaiwhakahaere o te EU.
I whakapae a Pascal Canfin, te heamana o te komiti taiao o te Paremata Pākehā, i te perehitini o te Komihana Pākehā mō te neke whakamua ahakoa te koretake o te kaupapa.
"Nō reira, i whakaekea e Ursula von der Leyen te take mā te whakamana anō i te glyphosate mō ngā tau tekau me te kore he nuinga, i te mea kāore ngā mana ahuwhenua nui e toru o te whenua (Wīwī, Tiamana me Itari) i tautoko i te tono," i tuhi ia ki te pāpāho pāpori X. I mua ko Twitter te ingoa o te whatunga. "E tino pouri ana ahau mō tēnei."
I Parani, i oati te Perehitini Emmanuel Macron ki te aukati i te glyphosate i te tau 2021, engari i muri mai ka hoki whakamuri, me te kī i mua i te pōti ka kore e whakamahia te glyphosate, kaua e karanga kia aukatia.
Ko ngā Whenua Mema o te EU te kawenga mō te whakamana i ngā hua kia whakamahia i roto i ā rātou mākete ā-rohe i muri i te aromatawai haumaru.
Kei te whakamahere a Tiamana, te ōhanga nui rawa atu o te EU, ki te whakamutu i te whakamahi i te glyphosate mai i te tau e tū mai nei, engari tera pea ka whakahēngia te whakatau. Hei tauira, i whakakorehia te aukati ā-motu i Luxembourg i te kōti i te tīmatanga o tēnei tau.
Kua karanga a Greenpeace ki te EU kia whakakahoretia te whakamanatanga anō i te mākete, me te whakahua i ngā rangahau e whakaatu ana ka taea e te glyphosate te whakararu i te mate pukupuku me ētahi atu raruraru hauora, ā, ka paitini pea ki ngā pī. Heoi, e kī ana te rāngai ahuwhenua kāore he huarahi kē atu e taea ai.
Wā tuku: Maehe-27-2024