I. Ngā Āhuatanga Matua oChlorantraniliprole
Ko tēnei rongoāHe kaiwhakaoho i ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi nicotinic (mō ngā uaua). Ka whakahohe i ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi nicotinic o ngā pepeke, ka noho tuwhera ngā hongere kaiwhakawhiwhi mō te wā roa, ka hua ake te tukunga kore here o ngā iona konupūmā e rongoa ana i roto i ngā pūtau. Ka mimiti te puna konupūmā, ka ngoikore te whakahaere o ngā uaua, ka pararutiki, ā, ka mate.
1. He nui te kaha patu pepeke o tēnei rongoā, ā, he whānui hoki te whānuitanga o ngā mahi whakahaere. Ka whakamahia ki ngā momo hua katoa. Ko te nuinga o te wā ka whakahaere i ngā pepeke lepidopteran, ā, ka taea te whakararuraru i te tukanga moepuku o ētahi pepeke lepidopteran, ka whakaiti i te tere whānau hua o ngā pepeke noctuid. He pai hoki ōna pānga whakahaere ki ngā pepeke scarabaeid me ngā pepeke rite ki te aphid i roto i te raupapa Hemiptera, ngā pepeke rite ki te aphid i roto i te raupapa Hemiptera, ngā pepeke unahi i roto i te raupapa Homoptera, me ngā namu hua i roto i te raupapa Diptera. Heoi, he iti ake tōna kaha i tērā ki ngā pepeke lepidopteran, ā, me whiriwhiri i runga i te ōwehenga utu-mahi.
2. He tino haumaru tēnei rongoā mō ngā kararehe whakangote me ngā kararehe tuarā. Kotahi te momo o ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi nicotinic o ngā pepeke, e toru ngā momo kaiwhakawhiwhi nicotinic o ngā kararehe whakangote, ā, he iti ake te rite o ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi nicotinic o ngā pepeke ki ērā o ngā kararehe whakangote. Ko te kaha o tēnei rongoā ki ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi nicotinic o ngā pepeke he 300 ngā wā i ērā o ngā kararehe whakangote, e whakaatu ana i te tino whiriwhiri me te iti o te paitini ki ngā kararehe whakangote. Ko tōna taumata paitini kua rēhitatia ki Haina he paku paitini, ā, he haumaru mō ngā kaiwhakamahi.
3. He iti te paitini o tēnei rongoā ki ngā manu, ki ngā ika, ki ngā kōura, me ētahi atu kararehe tuarā, ā, he haumaru hoki mō ngā rauropi whai hua pērā i ngā pirinoa me ngā kaipahua i te taiao. Heoi, he tino paitini ki ngā noke hiraka.
4. He kaha te hototahi o tēnei rongoā. Ka taea te whakaranu ki ngā momo patu pepeke rerekē pērā i te methamidophos, te avermectin, te cyfluthrin, te cypermethrin, te indoxacarb, me te cypermethrin-cyhalothrin hei whakamahi ngātahi, ka taea ai te whakawhānui i te awhe whakahaere, te whakaroa i te whanaketanga o te ātete, te whakapai ake i te tere o te mahi patu pepeke, te whakaroa i te wā toenga, te whakaiti rānei i te utu tono.
II. Ngā Tikanga Whakamahinga Matua o te Chlorantraniliprole
1. Te wā e whakamahia ai: Whakamahia i te wā e tamariki ana ngā pepeke. He pai ake te whakamahi i te wā e tino pao ana ngā hua.
2. Whakamahia kia rite tonu ki ngā tohutohu kei runga i te tapanga. Mō te paninga, he pai ake te whakamahi i te kohu, i te rehu mātotoru rānei.
3. Whakatauhia te maha mōrahi o ngā tono mō ia wā me te wā haumaru i runga i te hua kua rēhitatia mō te hua.
4. Ina teitei te pāmahana, ā, he nui te mimiti i te mara, whiriwhiria te whakamahi i te patupatu i mua i te 10 i te ata, ā, i muri i te 4 i te ahiahi. Ehara i te mea ka whakaiti noa i te nui o te otinga patupatu e whakamahia ana, engari ka pai ake hoki te whakanui ake i te nui o te otinga patupatu e mimitihia ana e ngā hua me tōna urunga, ka pai ake ai te pānga whakahaere.
III. Ngā Whakatūpato mō te Whakamahinga oChlorantraniliprole
I te whai i ngā whakatūpato whānui mō te whakamahinga o ngā patu pepeke, me mārama ki ēnei āhuatanga i te wā e whakamahia ana tēnei hua:
1. He pāwera tēnei patupatu ki ngā tōmato, ki ngā aubergine, me ētahi atu, ā, ka pāngia pea e ngā ira, ngā memenge, me ētahi atu; he pāwera hoki ngā rākau citrus, pea, maperi me ētahi atu rākau hua i te wā e tipu ana ngā rau hou me te wā e horapa ana ngā rau, ka pāngia pea ngā rau e te kōwhai, ka iti ake ngā hua, ka pāngia hoki te hua me te kounga o ngā hua.
2. Kaua e whakamahia te patupatu i ngā rā hau nui, i te wā rānei e whakaarohia ana ka ua i roto i te 1 hāora. Heoi anō, he ātete tēnei patupatu ki te ua, ā, ki te ua i muri i te 2 hāora i te rehu, kāore he take mō te rehu anō.
3. Kua whakarōpūtia tēnei hua hei Rōpū 28 o te Komiti Whakahaere Ātete ki ngā Pepeke o te Ao, ā, he momo pepeke patupatu. Hei karo pai ake i te putanga mai o te ātete, kaua e neke atu i te 2 ngā whakamahinga o tēnei hua mō te hua kotahi. I roto i te whakatupuranga o ngā pepeke whainga o nāianei, mēnā ka whakamahia tēnei hua, ā, ka taea te whakamahi tonu mō ngā wā e 2, e taunakitia ana kia taurite ki ngā matū he rerekē ngā tikanga mahi (haunga te Rōpū 28) i te whakatupuranga e whai ake nei.
4. Ka ngāwari te wetewete o tēnei hua i roto i ngā āhuatanga kawakore, ā, kāore e taea te whakaranu ki ngā waikawa kaha, ki ngā matū kawakore kaha rānei.
5. He tino paitini ki te rimu me ngā noke hiraka. Kaua e whakamahia te whare noke hiraka me te wāhi whakato māpere. I te wā e whakamahia ana, kia tūpato ki te pupuri i tētahi rohe motuhake mai i ngā noke hiraka kia kore ai e rere ki runga i ngā rau māpere. Kāore e whakaaetia te whakamahi i te wā pua o ngā hua e whakaputa ana i te waihonga me ngā wāhi e tukuna ana ngā wāpi pirinoa me ētahi atu hoariri tūturu.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 26-2025