I kī te Rōpū Kararehe o Mareia (Mavma) ka taea e te Whakaaetanga Rohe o Mareia-US mō te Whakahaere Hauora Kararehe (ART) te whakawhāiti i te whakahaere a Mareia i ngā kawemai o Amerika, ā, ka whakaiti i te mana okararehengā ratonga me te whakapono o te kaihoko. Ko tekararehei whakapuaki i ngā āwangawanga nui mō te pēhanga o te US ki te whakarōpū i te whakahaeretanga i runga i te rohe, i te mea he maha ngā wā ka whakawhitihia ngā mate kararehe.
Kuala Lumpur, Whiringa-ā-rangi 25 – I kī te Rōpū Kararehe o Mareia (Mavma) ka ngoikore pea ngā mana whakahaere mō te haumaru kai, te haumarutanga koiora me ngā paerewa halal nā te whakaaetanga hokohoko hou i waenganui i a Mareia me te US.
I kōrero a Tākuta Chia Liang Wen, te perehitini o te Rōpū Kaihanga Kai o Mareia, ki a CodeBlue, me whakamana aunoa te Whakaaetanga Tauhokohoko Tauutuutu a Mareia-US (ART) i te pūnaha haumaru kai o Amerika, ka taea e tēnei te whakawhāiti i te kaha o Mareia ki te whakahaere i āna ake tirotiro.
I roto i tētahi kōrero, i mea a Tākuta Chee: "Mā te tautuhi aunoa i te pūnaha haumaru kai o Amerika me ngā taumata toenga kai mōrahi (MRL) ka whakaiti pea i te kaha o Mareia ki te whakamahi i ana ake aromatawai mōrearea."
I mea ia me pupuri tonu e te Tari Ratonga Kararehe o Mareia (DVS) te mana ki te whakahaere i te "manatoko motuhake me te aromatawai ōrite" kia mau tonu ai ngā hua kawemai ki ngā whakaritenga haumarutanga ā-motu me te hauora tūmatanui.
I kī a Tākuta Chee, ahakoa e tautoko ana te Rōpū Kararehe o Mareia i te hokohoko o te ao e ahu mai ana i te pūtaiao e whai wāhi ana ki te tipu ōhanga whānui, me noho tonu te mana motuhake o te kararehe o Mareia ki te taumata teitei i roto i te whakatinanatanga o te whakaaetanga.
"E whakapono ana a Mavma mā te tautuhi aunoa me te kore e ranea ngā tikanga haumaru ka kino te tirotiro a te rata kararehe me te whakapono o te kaihoko," tana kī.
I mua, i noho puku ngā tari kāwanatanga, tae atu ki te Tari Ratonga Kararehe (DVS) me te Manatū Ahuwhenua me te Haumarutanga Kai (KPKM), mō te whakatinanatanga o te whakaaetanga hokohoko e pā ana ki ngā kawemaitanga o ngā hua kararehe. Hei whakautu, i kī a MAVMA ahakoa e tautoko ana i te hokohoko o te ao, kaua te whakatinanatanga o te whakaaetanga e whakaiti i te tirotiro a te motu.
I raro i ngā Ture Ārai-Kawemai, me whakaae a Mareia ki te pūnaha haumaru kai, hauora me te pūnaha hauora tipu (SPS) a te US mō te mīti, te heihei, ngā hua miraka me ētahi hua ahuwhenua, me whakahaere i ngā tukanga kawemai mā te whakaae ki te Rārangi Tirotiro ā-Motu o te US, me te whakawhāiti i ngā whakaritenga whakaaetanga tāpiri.
E whakahau ana hoki te whakaaetanga i a Mareia kia whakatakoto i ngā here ā-rohe i te wā e pakaru mai ana ngā mate kararehe pērā i te kirika poaka Awherika (ASF) me te rewharewha manu tino mate (HPAI), kaua ki ngā aukati ā-motu.
I mihi nui ngā rōpū ahuwhenua o Amerika ki te whakaaetanga, me te kī he "whai wāhitanga hou" ki te uru atu ki te mākete o Mareia. I kī te United States Meat Export Federation (USMEF) ko te whakaaetanga a Mareia ki te whakaae ki te rārangi tirotiro ā-motu o Amerika, kaua ki ngā whakaaetanga whare ā-rohe mai i te Tari Ratonga Kararehe o Mareia (DVS) e matapaetia ana ka hua mai he $50-60 miriona i roto i ngā kaweake mīti kau ā-tau ki te US. I whakahe mua te USMEF i te tukanga whakaaetanga whare ā-rohe o Mareia, me te kī he "uaua" me te whakararu i te haumaru kai.
I kī a Tākuta Chee me tūpato te tono a ART kia whakatinanahia e Mareia ngā mahi ā-rohe hei whawhai i te rewharewha manu tino mate me te kirika poaka o Āwherika. Kei te horapa tonu te kirika poaka o Āwherika i ētahi rohe o Mareia, ā, kei te whakawhirinaki tonu te whenua ki ngā kawemai mīti.
"I te mea he whānui te mate kirika poaka o Awherika i ētahi wāhi o Mareia, ā, e whakawhirinaki ana tātou ki ngā kawemai, he mea nui te whai i ngā mate, te tirotiro i ngā mate me te manatoko i ngā 'rohe kore mate' hei ārai i te taenga mai o te mate, te horapa rānei puta noa i ngā rohe," te kī a Tākuta Xie.
I kī atu ia kua mōhiotia a Mareia kāore he mate rewharewha manu tino mate e te World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH), ā, kua angitu te whakahaere a tana kaupapa here whakamate i ngā pakarutanga e rima o mua, he rerekē rawa atu ki ngā whenua kua whakamahi i ngā rautaki werohanga.
I mea ia: "Ko te kaupapa here whakakore mate kotahi me te tūnga kore mate ā-motu me noho hei paerewa haumarutanga koiora tahi mō ngā whenua e kaweake ana i ngā hua ki Mareia kia mau tonu ai te tūnga kore HPAI o Mareia."
I kī anō a Tākuta Chi "he āwangawanga nui te whakatinanatanga ā-rohe e te US," me te whakahua i ngā kēhi maha o te horapa o te mate i waenga i ngā momo manu, kau, ngeru, me poaka i pūrongohia e ngā āpiha i ngā whenua rerekē o Amerika.
I mea ia: "E whakaatu ana ēnei aituā i te mōrearea o ngā momo momo rerekē e uru mai ana ki Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti, mā Mareia pea, i te mea kei te raru tonu ētahi atu whenua o ASEAN ki te aro atu ki ngā momo rewharewha manu tino mate."
I whakapuakina anō hoki e Mavma tōna āwangawanga mō te tiwhikete halal i raro i te whakaaetanga. I kī a Tākuta Chee, ko te whakamanatanga o tētahi whakahaere tiwhikete halal o Amerika e te Tari Whakawhanaketanga Ihirama o Mareia (Jakim) "kaua e karo i ngā tikanga manatoko whakapono me te kararehe o Mareia."
I kī ia ko te tiwhikete halal e kapi ana i te oranga o ngā kararehe, te piri ki ngā mātāpono o te patunga tika, me te akuaku kai, ā, ko ēnei ngā kawenga matua o ngā tākuta kararehe. I kī anō ia kua "whiwhi te pūnaha halal o Mareia i te whakawhirinaki o te ao ki ētahi atu whenua Muhirama."
I mea a Tākuta Chee me pupuri tonu e ngā mana whakahaere o Mareia te mana ki te whakahaere i ngā tirotirohanga o ngā kamupene o tāwāhi, te whakapakari i te tātari mōrearea kawemai me ngā mana whakahaere rohe, me te whakarite kia mārama te marea mō te haumaru kai me ngā paerewa halal.
I tūtohutia hoki e MAVMA kia whakatūria e te Tari Whakahaere Hauora me ngā Manatū ā-Rohe he rōpū hangarau tahi hei aromatawai i te ōritetanga o ngā rohenga toenga mōrahi, ngā pūnaha whakamātautau me ngā kaupapa rohenga mate.
"Ko te whakapono o te marea ki te haumaru kai me ngā pūnaha kararehe o Mareia e whakawhirinaki ana ki te māramatanga me te kaiārahi tonu mai i ngā mana whakahaere o Mareia," te kī a Tākuta Chia.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 25-2025