Ka whakahaerehia e te PDP ngā tauira me ngā whakamātautau ā-tau hei whiwhi māramatanga kipatupatungā toenga kai i roto i ngā kai o te US. Ka whakamātauhia e te PDP ngā momo kai o te kāinga me ngā kai kawemai, me te arotahi nui ki ngā kai e kainga ana e ngā pēpi me ngā tamariki.
E whakaarohia ana e te Tari Tiaki Taiao o Amerika ngā taumata pānga o ngā patupatu me ngā pānga hauora o ngā patupatu i roto i ngā kai, ā, e whakatakoto ana i ngā herenga toenga mōrahi (MRL) mō ngā patupatu i roto i ngā kai.
I te tau 2023, e 9,832 ngā tauira i whakamātauria katoatia, tae atu ki ngā aramona, ngā aporo, ngā āporokōkō, ngā momo kai pēpi, ngā hua me ngā huawhenua, ngā parakipere (hou me te tio), te tōreri, ngā karepe, ngā harore, ngā riki, ngā paramu, ngā rīwai, te kānga reka (hou me te tio), ngā hua tāmi Mehikana, ngā tōmato, me te merengi.
Neke atu i te 99% o ngā tauira he iti iho ngā taumata toenga patu pepeke i te paerewa a te EPA, ā, 38.8% o ngā tauira kāore he toenga patu pepeke ka kitea, he pikinga tēnei mai i te tau 2022, i te wā kāore he toenga ka kitea i te 27.6% o ngā tauira.
E 240 katoa ngā tauira i roto i ngā patupatu e 268 i takahi i ngā ture EPA MRL, i roto rānei i ngā toenga kāore i whakaaetia. Ko ngā tauira kei roto ngā patupatu i runga ake i ngā paerewa kua whakaritea ko te 12 ngā parakipere hou, te 1 ngā parakipere tio, te 1 te pītiti pēpi, te 3 te tōreri, te 9 karepe, te 18 ngā hua kawa, me te 4 ngā tōmato.
I kitea ngā toenga kāore i te mōhiotia ngā taumata manawanui i roto i te 197 tauira hua me huawhenua hou me ngā tauira tukatuka, me te tauira aramona kotahi. Ko ngā taonga kāore i te whai tauira patupatu me ngā taumata manawanui kāore i te mōhiotia ko te āwōkātō, te aporo pēpi, te pī pēpi, te pea pēpi, te kānga reka hou, te kānga reka tio, me ngā karepe.
Ka aroturukihia hoki e te PDP te tuku kai mō ngā poke rauropi pumau (POP), tae atu ki ngā patupatu kua rāhuitia i te United States engari kei roto tonu i te taiao, ā, ka taea te mimiti e ngā tipu. Hei tauira, i kitea ngā DDT, DDD, me te DDE paitini i roto i te 2.7 ōrau o ngā rīwai, 0.9 ōrau o te herewi, me te 0.4 ōrau o te kai pēpi kāreti.
Ahakoa e whakaatu ana ngā hua PDP a te USDA he rite tonu ngā taumata toenga pesticide ki ngā rohe ātete a te EPA i ia tau, kāore ētahi e whakaae ana he tino ātete ngā hua ahuwhenua o Amerika ki ngā mōrearea pesticide. I te marama o Āperira 2024, i whakaputa a Consumer Reports i tētahi tātaritanga o ngā raraunga PDP e whitu tau te roa, me te tautohe he tino teitei rawa ngā rohe ātete a te EPA. I arotake anō a Consumer Reports i ngā raraunga PDP mā te whakamahi i tētahi paearu i raro i te EPA MRL, ā, i whakatangihia he whakaoho mō ētahi hua. Ka taea te pānui i tētahi whakarāpopototanga o te tātaritanga a Consumer Reports i konei.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 13-2024