Ka whiriwhiri ā-ringa ā mātou kaimahi mātau, toa hoki i ngā hua e hipokina ana e mātou, ā, ka rangahauhia, ka whakamātauria hoki ngā mea pai rawa atu. Mēnā ka hoko koe mā roto i ā mātou hononga, ka whiwhi pea mātou i tētahi komihana. Ngā Kōrero Matatika
Tērā pea kei roto i ētahi hua me ngā huawhenua ngā patupatu me ngā matū, nō reira he mea pai kia horoia anō ēnei hua i mua i te kai.
He mea pai kia horoia ngā huawhenua i mua i te kai hei tango i te paru, te huakita me ngā toenga patu pepeke.
Mō ngā hua me ngā huawhenua, ko te tohutohu tuatahi ka taea e mātou te hoatu ko te horoi i aua hua. Ahakoa he hua hou, he huawhenua rānei kei te hoko mai i te toa hoko kai, i te pāmu o te rohe, i te wāhanga rauropi rānei o te hūpermakete, he mea pai kia horoia aua hua, mehemea kei roto he patu pepeke, he matū rānei ka pā ki tō hauora. Ko te nuinga o ngā taunakitanga e kī ana he tino haumaru ngā hua me ngā huawhenua e hokona ana i ngā toa hoko kai mō te kai a te tangata, ā, he iti noa iho ngā matū kei roto.
Ae, tera pea ka āwangawanga koe i te whakaaro ki ngā patu pepeke, ki ngā matū rānei i roto i tō kai. Kaua e manukanuka: Ko te USDAPatupatu pepekeI kitea e te Data Program (PDF) neke atu i te 99 ōrau o ngā kai i whakamatautauria i tutuki i ngā paerewa i whakatakotoria e te Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), ā, 27 ōrau kāore he toenga patu pepeke.
Kia mārama, kāore he aha mena he toenga kei roto i ētahi matū me ngā patu pepeke. Waihoki, ehara i te mea he kino ngā matū katoa, nō reira kaua e mataku ina wareware koe ki te horoi i ō hua me ō huawhenua. Ka ora koe, ā, he iti noa iho te tūponotanga ka pāngia koe e te mate. Heoi anō, tera atu anō ētahi take hei āwangawanga māu, pērā i ngā tūponotanga kitakita me ngā koha pērā i te salmonella, te listeria, te E. coli, me ngā iroriki mai i ngā ringaringa o ētahi atu tāngata.
He nui ake te tūponotanga o ētahi momo hua ki te mau tonu i ngā toenga patu pepeke i ētahi atu. Hei āwhina i ngā kaihoko ki te tautuhi ko ēhea ngā hua me ngā huawhenua kua tino poke, kua whakaputa te Environmental Working Group, he whakahaere haumaru kai kore-moni, i tētahi rārangi e kiia nei ko te "Dirty Dozen." I tirotirohia e te rōpū ngā tauira 47,510 o ngā momo hua me ngā huawhenua 46 i whakamatautauria e te US Food and Drug Administration me te US Department of Agriculture, me te tautuhi i ngā mea kei roto ngā taumata teitei rawa o ngā patu pepeke i te wā i hokona ai.
Engari, e ai ki tētahi rangahau hou nā The Dirty Dozen, ko tēhea hua he nui rawa ngā toenga patu pepeke? Ngā rōpere. He uaua pea te whakapono, engari ko te nui katoa o ngā matū i kitea i roto i tēnei hua rongonui he nui ake i tētahi atu hua, huawhenua rānei i whakaurua ki te tātaritanga.
Kei raro nei ngā kai 12 e tino kitea ana he patupatu pepeke kei roto, me ngā kai 15 e iti rawa ana te tūponotanga ki te poke.
He tohu pai te Dirty Dozen hei whakamahara i ngā kaihoko ko ēhea ngā hua me ngā huawhenua me horoi pai rawa. Ahakoa he horoinga tere ki te wai, he rehu hopi rānei, ka āwhina pea.
Ka taea hoki e koe te karo i ngā tūponotanga maha mā te hoko i ngā hua me ngā huawhenua kua whakamanahia he rauropi (karekau he patupatu ahuwhenua e whakamahia ana). Mā te mōhio ki ngā kai he nui ake te tūponotanga kei roto he patupatu ka āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau me pēhea te whakapau i ō moni tāpiri ki ngā hua rauropi. I ako ahau i taku tātaritanga i ngā utu o ngā kai rauropi me ngā kai kore-rauropi, kāore i te teitei pērā i tō whakaaro.
He iti ake te tūponotanga ka puta he patu pepeke kino i roto i ngā hua he paninga tiaki taiao.
Ko te tauira Clean 15 te mea iti rawa te poke o ngā patu pepeke i roto i ngā tauira katoa i whakamatautauria, engari kāore tēnei i te kī he kore rawa he poke o ngā patu pepeke. Heoi anō, kāore tēnei i te kī he kore rawa he poke huakita i roto i ngā hua me ngā huawhenua ka kawea mai e koe ki te kāinga. E ai ki ngā tatauranga, he haumaru ake te kai i ngā hua kāore i horoia mai i te Clean 15 i te kai i te Dirty Dozen, engari he ture pai tonu te horoi i ngā hua me ngā huawhenua katoa i mua i te kai.
E ono ngā mehua o te poke o ngā patu pepeke i roto i te tikanga a te EWG. E arotahi ana te tātaritanga ki ngā hua me ngā huawhenua e tino kitea ana he patu pepeke kotahi, neke atu rānei, kei roto, engari kāore e ine i te taumata o tētahi patu pepeke i roto i tētahi hua motuhake. Ka taea e koe te pānui atu mō te rangahau a te EWG, Dirty Dozen, i konei.
I roto i ngā tauira whakamātautau i tātarihia, i kitea e te EWG e 95 ōrau o ngā tauira i roto i te wāhanga hua me huawhenua "Dirty Dozen" i pania ki ngā patu harore kino pea. I tētahi atu taha, tata ki te 65 ōrau o ngā tauira i roto i ngā wāhanga hua me huawhenua ma tekau mā rima kāore he patu harore ka kitea.
I te tātaritanga o ngā tauira whakamātautau, i kitea e te Rōpū Mahi Taiao ētahi patupatu, ā, e whā o ngā patupatu e rima e tino kitea ana he patupatu morearea pea: fludioxonil, pyraclostrobin, boscalid me pyrimethanil.
Wā tuku: Paenga-whāwhā-07-2025