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Ko Natamycin, e mōhiotia ana ko te pimaricin, he rongoā patu huakita tūturu nō te akomanga o ngā paturopi polyene macrolide. I ahu mai i te huakita Streptomyces natalensis, ā, kua whakamahia whānuitia i roto i te umanga kai hei mea tiaki tūturu. Nā tōna kaha whakamiharo ki te aukati i te tipu o ngā momo pokepokea ai me ngā rewena, e kiia ana ko Natamycin he otinga pai rawa atu mō te whakaroa i te roa o te oranga o te whānuitanga o ngā hua kai.

Tono

Ko te whakamahinga o Natamycin i roto i te umanga kai, ka whakamahia hei tiaki kai hei ārai i te tipu o ngā moroiti pirau me ngā moroiti mate. He tino whai hua ki te whawhai ki ngā momo harore, tae atu ki te Aspergillus, Penicillium, Fusarium, me ngā momo Candida, ā, he maha ngā whakamahinga hei patu huakita mō te haumaru kai. He mea noa te whakamahi i te Natamycin hei tiaki i ngā hua miraka, ngā kai tunutunu, ngā inu, me ngā hua mīti.

Whakamahinga

Ka taea te whakamahi tika i te Natamycin i roto i ngā hua kai, te pania rānei hei paninga ki te mata o ngā kai. He whai hua i ngā kukū iti rawa, ā, kāore e whakarerekē i te reka, te tae, te kakano rānei o te kai kua rongoatia. Ina pania hei paninga, ka hangaia he ārai tiaki e ārai ana i te tipu o te pokepokea ai me te rewena, ā, ka roa ake te ora o te hua me te kore e hiahiatia he tāpiringa matū, he tukatuka pāmahana teitei rānei. Kua whakaaetia te whakamahinga o te Natamycin e ngā rōpū whakahaere, tae atu ki te FDA me te Mana Haumaru Kai o Ūropi (EFSA), kia noho haumaru ai mō ngā kaihoko.

Ngā Āhuatanga

1. Teitei o te Whai Hua: He kaha te mahi patu harore a Natamycin, ā, he whai hua ki te whānuitanga o ngā harore me ngā rewena. Ka aukati i te tipu o ēnei moroiti mā te whakararuraru i te pumau o ō rātou kiriuhi pūtau, ka waiho hei tetahi o ngā kaihoko patu huakita taiao tino kaha e wātea ana.

2. Taiao, Haumaru hoki: He matū taiao te Natamycin i hangaia mā te whakapūkara o te Streptomyces natalensis. He haumaru mō te kai, ā, kua roa nei e whakamahia haumaru ana i roto i te umanga kai. Kāore e waiho he toenga kino, ā, he ngāwari te wawahi e ngā whākōkī taiao i roto i te tinana.

3. Whānuitanga o ngā Whakamahinga: He pai te Natamycin mō ngā momo kai, tae atu ki ngā hua miraka pēnei i te tīhi, te miraka kawa, me te pata, ngā kai tunutunu pēnei i te taro me te keke, ngā inu pēnei i te wai hua me te waina, me ngā hua mīti pēnei i te hōtiti me te mīti deli. Nā tōna maha o ngā whakamahinga ka taea te whakamahi i roto i ngā momo whakamahinga kai.

4. Te Roa o te Ora o te Papa: Mā te aukati i te tipu o ngā moroiti pirau, ka roa ake te ora o ngā kai a Natamycin. Ko ōna āhuatanga harore ka ārai i te tipu o te harore, ka pupuri i te kounga o te hua, ka whakaiti i te moumou hua, ka hua ake he penapena utu mō ngā kaihanga kai.

5. He iti noa te pānga ki ngā āhuatanga o te aro: Kāore a Natamycin e whakarerekē i te reka, te kakara, te tae, te kakano rānei o ngā hua kai kua rongoatia, he rerekē ki ētahi atu matū tiaki kai. Ka mau tonu ngā āhuatanga o te aro o te kai, kia taea ai e ngā kaihoko te pārekareka ki te hua me te kore e kitea he huringa.

6. Hei Tāpiri atu ki Ētahi Atu Tikanga Tiaki: Ka taea te whakamahi i te Natamycin me ētahi atu tikanga tiaki, pērā i te whakamatao, te whakamātao, te takai hau whakarerekētia rānei, hei whakarato i tētahi atu paparanga tiaki mai i ngā moroiti pirau. Nā tēnei ka waiho hei taputapu whai hua mō te whakaiti i te whakamahinga o ngā matū tiaki.