Ka whakatairangahia e te γ-Valactone te tipu o te tipu o te tipu tōmato mā te transcriptome me ngā huringa homoni tipu | Koiora Ngota Tipu

Hei whakaiti i te whakawhirinaki o te ahuwhenua ki ngā maniua matū, kei te tipu haere te hiahia ki ngā momo maniua hou. Ko ngā matū nuingā kaiwhakatairanga tipu whai hua.Kua whakaatuhia te gamma-valactone, he matū waro āhuarangi i hangaia e *S. stearothermiae* NRCB010, hei whakatairanga i te tipu o te tipu tōmato i raro i ngā āhuatanga parakore. Nō reira, i rangahauhia e mātou ngā pānga o ngā kukū rerekē o te gamma-valactone ki te tipu o te tipu tōmato i raro i ngā āhuatanga hydroponic me te greenhouse, ā, i tirotirohia hoki ngā huringa e rite ana ki ngā taumata whakawhiti me ngā homoni. I whakaatuhia e ngā hua he nui te whakatairanga a te maimoatanga gamma-valactone i te tipu o te tipu tōmato, me ngā kukū pai rawa atu o te 100 mg/L me te 250 mg/L i raro i ngā āhuatanga hydroponic me te greenhouse. Ko ngā ihirangi o te waikawa IAA-aspartic, te waikawa IAA-glutamic,indole-3-acetamide, i piki ake te indole-3-acetonitrile, te waikawa indole-3-butyric, me te gibberellin i roto i ngā rau, ngā kakau, me ngā pakiaka. I whakaatuhia e te tātaritanga transcriptome i muri i te 6 hāora o te maimoatanga γ-valerolactone, ko te maha o ngā ira rerekē te whakaaturanga (DEG) me te whakanui ake i te whakaaturanga i nui ake i te maha o ngā ira me te whakaiti i te whakaaturanga; heoi, i kitea te āhuatanga rerekē i muri i te 24 hāora o te maimoatanga. Ka taea e te γ-valerolactone te whakatairanga i te tipu o te tipu tōmato mā roto i ngā tikanga pēnei i te photosynthesis, te tohu homoni tipu, me te biosynthesis metabolite tuarua. Ka whakaratohia e tēnei rangahau he pūtake ariā mō te whakamahinga o te γ-valerolactone hei kaiwhakahaere tipu tipu hou, ā, ka whakatakoto i te turanga mō te whakawhanaketanga o ngā biostimulants ahuwhenua tino whai hua me te taiao.

I whakaatuhia e ngā tātaritanga āhua, tātaritanga ā-ira me ngā tātaritanga homoni ka whakapai ake te γ-valerolactone i te tipu o ngā wana tōmato me te whakanui ake i ngā taumata homoni.
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