Kua whakanuia ake te kaha patu pepeke, patu acaricidal me te patu nematicidal o te abamectin mā te 10 ki te 100 ngā wā, ā, kua whānui ake tōna whānuitanga patu pepeke. Ko te nuinga o tana mahi he paitini puku, ā, he pānga patu pā hoki. Ka pāngia ngā pepeke e te pararutiki kore e taea te whakaora, ka mutu te kai, ā, e 2 ki te 4 ngā rā ka mate rātou, nō reira he puhoi te tere o te patu. He roa te pānga, 10 ki te 15 ngā rā mō ngā pepeke, 15 ki te 25 ngā rā mō ngā mite. Kāore he āhuatanga pūnaha i roto i ngā hua engari ka taea te uru ki roto i te kiko epidermal. He tino kaha tana mahi ki ngā Lepidoptera, ngā mite, ngā Coleoptera me ngā Homoptera me ngā thrips, ā, he iti ake te tūponotanga ka puta he ātete ki ngā pepeke. He ngāwari te pirau i roto i te oneone. He tino haumaru mō ngā hua katoa i roto i ngā whare kati kōtuhi, i te 10 ngā wā rānei o te horopeta kua tūtohutia. Ka puta te tuarua o ngā tihi patu pepeke i muri i ngā rā 10.
Momo nikotīni; Paitini pā, paitini puku me te pūnaha; Ka whakararuraru, ka patu hoki i ngā pepeke; Tere te mahi; Ka tutuki te whai huatanga nui i roto i te 1 rā, me te wā e toe ana mō te 25 rā; He pai ake te pānga patu pepeke i ngā pāmahana teitei ake; Ka ngote i ngā pepeke waha; Ngāwari te mimiti e ngā hua ka horapa ki te tihi; He pānga mimiti pakiaka.
Tebufenozide
Ka whakatairanga i te parauri o ngā torongū lepidopteran; he rerekē te mahi mai i ētahi atu tikanga e aukati ana i te parauri o ngā torongū; he whai hua mō ngā torongū pakeke me ngā torongū taitamariki; ka mutu te kai i roto i ngā hāora 6-8 (he pānga paitini ki te puku), he tere ake i te mahi a ngā aukati parauri, ā, ka tīmata te mate i muri i ngā rā 3-4; kāore he paitini ki ngā tipu, he haumaru mō ngā hua, ā, kāore he ira toenga.
Malathion
Ina iti te pāmahana, ka heke te paitini. I roto i ēnei āhuatanga, ka taea te whakanui ake i te tere o te tono, te kukū rānei o te patupatu patupatu. Mō ngā pepeke he waha ngaungau me ngā waha ngote wero; ngā pānga pa me te whakamate puku, ētahi pānga whakamomona me te weronga; he kaha te kaha ki te patu i ngā pepeke, ā, he pai ake te pānga i ngā pāmahana teitei; he poto te wā toenga o te pānga; he ngāwari ki te whakaputa paitini ki ētahi momo pēnei i te sorghum, te merengi me te pīni, te pea, te karepe, me te cherry, me ētahi atu. Nō reira, me tūpato te whakamahinga; me mutu te whakamahi i ngā rā 10 i mua i te hauhake.
Mena ka tukuna te rongoā i te wā tōmua o te torongū, ka nui ake te pakeke o te torongū, ka iti ake te pānga whakahaere. ； Ka aukati i te hanga chitin; he pānga paitini ki te puku, ka taea te uru ki roto i te kiri o ngā pepeke me ngā hua manu hei whakaatu i tōna pānga, engari kāore he pānga pūnaha; ka rehuhia ki te tuara o ngā rau tipu; he roa ake i te 30 ngā rā te roa o te whai huatanga o te rongoā, ātete ki te horo o te ua; haumaru ki ngā hoariri tūturu, he tino kaha ki ngā torongū lepidopteran me ngā torongū namu me ngā namu; ka tīmata te mate i roto i ngā rā e 3 i muri i te whakamahinga, ka eke ki te tihi o te mate i roto i ngā rā e 5; kāore e whai hua ki ngā pepeke pakeke.
Quinalphos
He pānga patu pepeke me te patu acaricide, he āhuatanga patu puku me te pā, kāore he kaha pūnaha me te whakapūngāwerewere; he pai te kaha ki te uru, he pānga ki te patu hua manu, he tere te pirau ki ngā tipu, ā, he poto te wā pānga toenga; he pai te whai hua ki te ārai me te whakakore i ngā pepeke ngaungau me te ngote.
Acetamiprid
He akomanga pyridine nicotinic chlorine; He mahi whakapā me te mahi puku, he mahi pūnaha pai rawa atu; He aukati i te mahi a ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi acetylcholine; He whai hua ki te whakahaere i ngā momo pepeke pēnei i te aphids, te rau-hopi, ngā pepeke unahi, ngā mealybugs i roto i ngā hemiptera, ngā pūrerehua kai rau, ngā pepeke iti i roto i ngā lepidoptera, me ngā momo pepeke i roto i ngā diptera pēnei i ngā pītara keri rakau, ngā thrips, me ētahi atu; Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā granules mō te maimoatanga oneone hei whakahaere i ngā pepeke oneone; He tere te whai hua, me te wā roa e toe ana mō te 20 rā.
Buprofezin
Ka ārai i te hanga chitin, ka whakararuraru hoki i te pākia o te tinana; e 3 ki te 7 ngā rā ka whai hua. Kāore he pānga whakamate tika ki ngā pepeke pakeke, engari ka taea te whakapoto i ō rātou oranga, te whakaiti i te maha o ngā hua e puta ana, ā, ko ngā hua e puta ana he koretake te nuinga. Ahakoa ka puta ngā torongū, ka tere te mate. He pai tana pānga whakahaere ki ngā pepeke pēnei i ngā pepeke tipu, ngā pepeke rau, ngā aphids me ngā pepeke unahi. Ko te roa o te wā whai hua he neke atu i te 30 ngā rā. Kāore e taea te whakamahi mā te tikanga paitini oneone; kāore e pai kia pā tika ki te kāpeti me te rātiti, ki te kore, ka puta he paitini tipu pēnei i ngā ira parauri me te rau matomato.
Isoprocarb
He pānga whakamate pā, me te kaha uru me te kawe i te raihi, me te kaha whai hua; e whakamahia ana mō te whakahaere i ngā peke rau raihi me ngā pītau rau i roto i te raihi, ā, ka taea hoki te rongoā i ngā thrips; kāore e taea te whakamahi tahi me bentazon, me whai wā 10-rā; ka kino tēnei kaihoko ki te taro, ā, kaua e whakamahia.
Pōkima
He whānui te whānuitanga o te patu pepeke, he kaha te pānga patu. Ko te nuinga o te wā ka whakamahia hei patu i ngā pepeke pā me te paitini puku, kāore he pānga pūnaha. He tino whai hua ki ngā torongū o te whānau Phyllotreta, ā, he pānga patu anō hoki ki ngā hua pepeke. Kāore e pumau i raro i te māramatanga. He pai ake te whakamahi i te pō, i te ahiahi rānei. He poto te wā e toe ana. I roto i te oneone, he roa rawa te wā e toe ana, he pai mō te whakahaere i ngā pepeke o raro whenua. He tairongo ngā tipu kūkamo me te pīni ki te methoxyfenozide, ā, he ngāwari ki te kino ki ngā patu pepeke. He tairongo te Sorghum, kaua e rehuhia mō te whakamahinga. I roto i ngā māra kānga, ko ngā whakaritenga kirikiri anake ka taea te whakamahi hei whakahaere i ngā pepeke kānga, ā, kaua e rehuhia mō ngā aphids, ngā pepeke piri, me ētahi atu.
Bifenthrin
Ngā patu pepeke me ngā acaricide; he rongoā puku me te rongoā pā; he tere te mahi, he roa te pānga toenga; he maha ngā wā ka kaha ake i ētahi atu patu pepeke pyrethroid; kati te whakamahi i ngā rā e 4 i mua i te hauhaketanga huawhenua; he pai ake i ngā pāmahana iti, he pai mō te whakamahi i te kōanga me te ngahuru.
Metomira
He tere te pānga; he āhuatanga patu pā, he āhuatanga patu puku hoki. He tino pai hoki hei patu hua manu, ā, ka taea te uru ki roto i te tinana o te tipu, ka neke ake i runga i ngā wai o te tinana mai i raro.
Cypermethrin
He pānga patu pā, he pānga paihana puku, he pānga ārai hoki. He kaha tōna kaha patu, he tere hoki te tere o te patu. He pānga motuhake tōna ki ngā pepeke rēpī, ā, he whai hua ki ngā apī me ngā pepeke rau matomato iti. He iti tōna whai huatanga ki ngā mite me ngā pepeke mealybug; he roa ake te wā e toe ana; he ngoikore te kaha o te uru, ā, he iti ake te poke i roto i te hua.
Deltamethrin
He pānga whakamate pā, he pānga whakamate puku, ārai me te whāngai ārai hoki; he tino whai hua ki ngā torongū pepeke, engari kāore e whai hua ki ngā pūngāwerewere; he ngoikore te kaha ki te uru, ka poke noa i te kiri hua.
Cyfluthrin
Te patu i ngā pā me te paihana puku; he whai hua ki ngā torongū lepidoptera; te patu hua manu; he pānga peinga;
Bacillus thuringiensis
He paitini huakita; he paitini puku, ka puta he paitini huakita; he puhoi te whai huatanga; e 10 ngā rā te roa o te pānga toenga; ka teitei ake te pāmahana, ka nui ake te kai a ngā pepeke, ā, ka pai ake te pānga; ngā torongū o ngā pepeke lepidopteran pērā i ngā anuhe kāpeti, ngā pūrerehua kāpeti iti, ngā pūrerehua pō whai rārangi, ngā pūrerehua pō pīti huka, me ngā pūrerehua pō whai rārangi hiriwa; ka taea anake te whakamahi i te pānga patu pepeke i ngā pāmahana neke atu i te 30℃; whakamahia 2-3 rā i mua i te whakamahinga.
Abamectin
Ngā patu pepeke me ngā patu acaricide momo paturopi whānui-ahurea; rongoā puku me rongoā pā, ārai pepeke.
Metaldehyde
He kaha te kukume; Ngā wā ua o te kōanga me te ngahuru; I muri i te rui, i te whakatō rānei i ngā tipu; Te pāmahana iti (i raro iho i te 1.5℃) te pāmahana teitei rānei (i runga ake i te 35℃) nā te ngoikore o te mahi a ngā ngata, ka pā ki te pānga whakahaere.
Diafenthiuron
He patu pepeke me te patu acaricide thiourea; e whakamahia ana ki te miro, ki ngā hua rākau, ki ngā huawhenua me ngā tipu tī; he pānga pūnaha me te pānga whakapūkara; ka huri hei matū he mahi patu pepeke i raro i te mārama ultraviolet, he pai mō te whakamahi i ngā rā paki; he aphids ātete, he pepeke rau nui me he aphids tupeka, me ētahi atu; ka whakahaere i ngā kino i puta mai i te ngaro ma iti, te pūrerehua kāpeti me te pūrerehua pō.
Diflubenzuron
Ka āraia te chitin synthase; ka hua ake tēnei i te korenga o ngā pepeke pakeke e mahi, ā, he paitini ki ngā torongū, ki ngā pupa, ki ngā pakeke me ngā hua manu; he tino whakamiharo tōna whai huatanga ki te whakahaere i ngā torongū o ngā pepeke lepidopteran me ngā dipteran.
Hexaflumuron
He mahi patu pepeke me te patu hua manu, he tere te whai hua, inā koa mō te whakahaere i ngā noke miro; ka aukati i te tere kai o ngā momo pepeke Coleoptera, Diptera, me Hymenoptera; he tere te pānga patu.
Wā tuku: 30 Paenga-whāwhā 2026
