Ngā Hua
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Ngā Matū Ahuwhenua Auxin Hormones Sodium Naphthoacetate Waikawa Naa-Na 98%Tc
Ko te konutai alpha-naphthalene acetate he mea whakakaha tipu whānui-aronga, ka taea te whakatairanga tere i te wehenga me te whānui o ngā pūtau (kaitākai rewena, kaitākai whakapūpū), te whakaoho i te hanganga o ngā pakiaka tāpiri (kaitākai pakiaka), te whakahaere i te tipu, te whakatairanga i te pakiaka, te pihi, te pua, te ārai i te hinganga o ngā putiputi me ngā hua, te hanga hua kore purapura, te whakatairanga i te pakari wawe, te whakanui ake i te hua, me ētahi atu. I taua wā anō, ka taea hoki e ia te whakarei ake i te kaha o te ātete ki te tauraki, te ātete ki te makariri, te ātete ki te mate, te ātete ki te tote-kawakawa me te ātete ki te hau wera maroke o ngā tipu. He mea whakakaha tipu whānui-aronga, he pai te mahi, he iti te paitini.
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Ngā Utu Pai rawa atu mō te Hormone Tipu, te Waikawa Indole-3-Acetic Iaa
He matū waro te waikawa Indoleacetic. Ko te hua parakore he tioata rau kore tae, he paura tioata rānei. Ka huri te tae rōhi ina pāngia e te māramatanga. Ko te ine rewa 165-166ºC (168-170ºC). He ngāwari te wairewa i roto i te etanoru tino etera. Kāore e wairewa i roto i te benzene. Kāore e wairewa i roto i te wai, ka taea te pirau i tōna wairewa wai e te mārama ultraviolet, engari he pumau ki te mārama e kitea ana. He pumau ake ōna tote konutai me te pāhare pāporo i te waikawa tonu, ā, he ngāwari te wairewa i roto i te wai. He ngāwari te wetewete i te warowaihā ki te 3-methylindole (skatole). He āhua takirua tōna ki te tipu o te tipu. He rerekē te aro o ngā wāhanga rerekē o te tipu ki a ia. I te nuinga o te wā, he nui ake ngā pakiaka i ngā puku i ngā kakau. He rerekē te aro o ngā tipu rerekē ki a ia.
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IBA Waikawa Indole-3-butyric 98%TC
Ko te pāhare pākawa indolebutyrate he momo kaiwhakatikatika tipu mō ngā tipu pakiaka. Ka whakaohokia te tipu kia puta he pakiaka tāpiri, ka rehuhia ki te mata o te rau, ka tōia ki roto i te pakiaka ka whakawhitia mai i ngā purapura rau ki te tinana o te tipu, ka whakatōkia ki te pūwāhi tipu hei whakatairanga i te wehenga pūtau me te whakaoho i te hanganga o ngā pakiaka tāpiri, ka puta he maha ngā pakiaka, he pakiaka tika, he pakiaka matotoru me he pakiaka huruhuru. Ka wairewa ki te wai, he nui ake te mahi i te waikawa indoleacetic, ka pōturi te pirau i raro i te mārama kaha, ka rongoa i raro i ngā āhuatanga pōuri, he pumau te hanganga ngota.
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Te Mahi Tere, te Whakamahinga Rongonui o te Hormone Tipu Thidiazuron 50% Sc CAS Nama 51707-55-2
Ko te Thidiazuron he matū whakatipu tipu urea whakakapinga, e whakamahia ana i roto i te miro, ā, e whakamahia ana hei tango rau i roto i te whakato miro. I muri i te mimiti o te thidiazuron e ngā rau o te tipu miro, ka taea e ia te whakatairanga i te hanganga taiao o te kiko wehewehe i waenga i te kakau me te kakau i te wā e taea ai, ā, ka hinga ngā rau, he mea whai hua ki te hauhake miro ā-ringa, ā, ka taea te whakatere i te hauhake miro mō te 10 rā pea, hei āwhina i te whakapai ake i te kounga o te miro. He kaha te mahi cytokinin i ngā kukū teitei, ā, ka taea te whakaoho i te wehenga pūtau tipu me te whakatairanga i te hanganga karu. Ka taea e ia te whakatairanga i te tipu o te tipu i ngā kukū iti, te tiaki i ngā putiputi me ngā hua, te whakatere i te whanaketanga hua me te whakanui ake i te hua. Ina whakamahia ki ngā pīni, ki ngā pīni soya, ki ngā pīnati me ētahi atu hua, ka tino aukati i te tipu, ā, ka whakanui ake i ngā hua hua.
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Kaiwhakahaere Tipu Tipu a ngā Kaihanga Haina Trinexapac-Ethyl
Ko te aninverted ester he kaiwhakahaere tipu tipu waikawa cyclohexane carboxylic me te kaitukino waikawa gibberellanic tipu, ka taea te whakahaere i te taumata o te waikawa gibberellanic i roto i ngā tipu, te whakaroa i te tipu o ngā tipu, te whakapoto i te internode, te whakanui ake i te matotoru me te pakari o te pakitara pūtau muka kakau, kia tutuki ai te kaupapa o te whakahaere i te tipu me te ātete i te noho.
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Te Utu Wheketere o te Aukati Tipu Prohexadione Calcium 95%Tc me te Kounga Tino Pai
Kaiwhakatikatika konupūmā, ingoa matū 3, 5-dioxo-4-propanylcyclohexane calcium carboxylate, he mea whakatikatika tipu tipu, he mā parakore, kāore he tinana pumau, ko te āhua taketake he totoka parauri, he kōwhai mārama rānei, kāore he kakara. He pumau ki te mārama me te hau, he ngāwari ki te pirau i roto i te reo waikawa, he pumau i roto i te reo kawakore, ā, he pai te pumau o te wera.
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Papa Ngaungau Huaora C Tino Rongonui hei Whakapai ake i te Ārai Mate Tangata
Ko te Huaora C (Huaora C), e mōhiotia ana ko te Waikawa Ascorbic (Waikawa Ascorbic), ko te tātai ngota ko C6H8O6, he pūhui polyhydroxyl kei roto e 6 ngā ngota waro, he huaora wairewa-wai e tika ana hei pupuri i te mahi ā-tinana noa o te tinana me te tauhohenga pākia rerekē o ngā pūtau. Ko te āhua o te Huaora C parakore he tioata mā, he paura tioata rānei, he ngāwari ki te wairewa i roto i te wai, he paku wairewa i roto i te etanoru, kāore e wairewa i roto i te etera, te benzene, te hinu, me ētahi atu. He waikawa, he whakaiti, he mahi whatu me ngā āhuatanga warowaihā te Huaora C, ā, he pānga hydroxylation, antioxidant, whakarei ake i te ārai mate me te tango paitini i roto i te tinana tangata. Ko te ahumahi te nuinga o te wā mā te tikanga biosynthesis (fermentation) hei whakarite i te Huaora C, ko te Huaora C te nuinga e whakamahia ana i roto i te mara hauora me te mara kai.
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Utu Whakataetae Molluscicide Niclosamide 98%Tc, 70%Wp, 75%Wp, 25%Ec
He patu ngarara te Niclosamide (Iampricide) me te patu molluscicide (molluscicide). He mea hanga mai i te salicylamide. Ko tana tikanga ārai-ngārara he aukati i te tukanga phosphorylation oxidative o te mitochondria i roto i ngā pūtau tinana o ngā kutukutu, he whakaiti i te whakaputanga o te matū pūngao ATP, he whakakino i te pane me ngā pona tata o ngā kutukutu rīpene, ā, ka taka ngā kutukutu mai i te pakitara whekau me te tukunga. Kāore e whai hua ki ngā hua. He ngāwari te nakunaku me te pirau o te papa here mate e te protease i roto i te kōhao whekau, ka tukuna ngā hua, ka tūpono ka puta te cysticercosis. Ka taea hoki e ia te patu i ngā ngata me te Schistosoma japonicum cercaria. Ka taea e ia te patu i ngā momo ngata maha, te kutukutu rīpene kau (Taenia saginata), te kutukutu poaka (Taeniasolium), te kutukutu ika diphyllobothrium latifolia, te hymenolium brevichymenium, me te Cercariae. I roto i te ahuwhenua, ka whakamahia te nuinga hei patu i ngā ngata i roto i ngā mara raihi (e mōhiotia ana ko ngā ngata pounamu nui, ngā ngata aporo, te Pomacea canaliculata Ingarihi). I taua wā anō, i roto i te whakahaere hauora tūmatanui, ka whakamahia hei patu i ngā ngata (te kaihautū takawaenga o te schistosomiasis). Ka taea e te Clonitsamide te whakaputa i ngā huringa tere o te pākia o te tinana i roto i te wai, ā, kāore i te roa te wā mahi.
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Ngā Taonga Kohinga Moni Hokomaha o te Wheketere, he Pupuri Taonga Whakamaharatanga Koreutu mō te Coronatine Spinner
He momo hou te Coronavirin (COR) o te kaiwhakahaere tipu tipu, koinei te tuatahi o ngā kaiwhakahaere tohu ngota waikawa jasmonic hokohoko o te ao. Kei roto i ngā ngota tohu Coronatin te whakahaere i ngā tukanga ā-tinana maha o te tipu me te whanaketanga o ngā tipu, ā, he whānui ngā tono mō te ātete ki te whakakakahu purapura ki te pāmahana iti, te ātete ki te mate me te whakanui ake i te hua o te raihi, te witi, te kānga, te miro me te pīni soya.
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Kaiwhakahaere Tipu Tipu Trans-Zeatin /Zeatin, CAS 1637-39-4
Mōkihi Pahu Āhua Paura Pūtake Te Hanganga Ora Aratau Whakapā atu ki te Patu Pepeke Pānga Paitini Paitini io Ngā Einec 203-044-0 Tātai C10H9ClN4O2S -
Ngā Taonga Kohinga Moni Ritenga, Pupuri Pukaemi Porowhita Coronatine, Ngā Mea Mahara Ritenga
He momo hou te Coronavirin (COR) o te kaiwhakahaere tipu tipu, koinei te tuatahi o ngā kaiwhakahaere tohu ngota waikawa jasmonic hokohoko o te ao. Kei roto i ngā ngota tohu Coronatin te whakahaere i ngā tukanga ā-tinana maha o te tipu me te whanaketanga o ngā tipu, ā, he whānui ngā tono mō te ātete ki te whakakakahu purapura ki te pāmahana iti, te ātete ki te mate me te whakanui ake i te hua o te raihi, te witi, te kānga, te miro me te pīni soya.
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Ngā Patupatu Pepeke Koiora Hokona Wera Bacillus Thuringiensis 16000iu/Mg Wp
He huakita karamu-pai te Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt). He taupori kanorau. E ai ki te rerekētanga o tōna antigen flagella, ka taea te wehewehe i te Bt kua wehea kia 71 ngā serotype me te 83 ngā momo iti. Ka rerekē rawa ngā āhuatanga o ngā momo rerekē.
Ka taea e te Bt te whakaputa i ngā momo wāhanga koiora ā-roto, ā-waho rānei, pērā i ngā pūmua, ngā nucleoside, ngā amino polyol, me ētahi atu. Ko te nuinga o te mahi a te Bt ki te patu pepeke ki ngā lepidoptera, ngā diptera me ngā coleoptera, me te neke atu i te 600 ngā momo kino i roto i ngā arthropods, ngā platyphyla, ngā nematoda me ngā protozoa, ā, ko ētahi momo he mahi patu pepeke ki ngā pūtau matepukupuku. Ka whakaputa hoki i ngā matū kaha proto-bacteria ātete mate. Heoi, i roto i te neke atu i te haurua o ngā momo iti Bt katoa, kāore anō kia kitea he mahi.
Ko te huringa ora katoa o Bacillus thuringiensis ko te hanganga tauutuutu o ngā pūtau tipu me ngā pua. I muri i te whakahohenga, te pihinga me te putanga atu i ngā pua moe, ka tere te piki o te rahinga o te pūtau, ka hangaia ngā pūtau tipu, kātahi ka horapa i te ara wehenga rua. Ina wehea te pūtau mō te wā whakamutunga, ka tīmata anō te hanganga pua.
